Clinical research is an essential work to improve the treatment of oncological patients. This work is fruitless if it is carried out without cooperation projects between several hospitals. The cooperative effort is especially important in handling sarcomas, not only because of their rarity, but also due to their biological heterogeneity and the variability of their clinical behavior.
Download here the table with all active studies in Spain for patients with sarcomas
Open phase II clinical trial with Pazopanib administered to patients with unresectable or metastatic solitary fibrous solitary tumor (TFS), or patients with extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects must provide written informed consent prior to performance of studyspecific procedures or assessments and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed consent may be obtained prior to start of the specified screening window. Procedures conducted as part of the subject’s routine clinical management (e.g., blood count, imaging study such as bone scan) and obtained prior to signing of informed consent may be utilized for screening or baseline purposes provided these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol
- Age 18 years or legal age of consent if greater than 18 years
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of solitary fibrous tumor (strata 1) and extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma (strata 2), non resectable locally advanced or metastatic disease
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
- Measurable disease criteria: At least one measurable lesion. All the cases will be evaluated with RECIST criteria and CHOI criteria (Hansfield Units must be provided)
- Protocol will be built in English. For Inform Consent language will be adapted for every different country
- Paraffin embedded tumors must be provided for centralized pathology review. Additionally, serum sample will be collected (3 for each patient) to analyze angiogenic serum biomarkers. If pharmacodynamic studies would be considered, a pre and post treatment biopsy should be performed in order to collect frozen and paraffin embedded tumor tissue
- Adequate organ system function
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of first dose of study treatment and agree to use effective contraception, as defined in Pregnancy Section in overall Safety Section during the study and for [x hours or days - based on half-life of compound] following the last dose of investigational product
Exclusion criteria
- Prior malignancy. Subjects who have had another malignancy and have been disease-free for 10 years, or subjects with a history of completely resected nonmelanomatous skin carcinoma or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible
- Central nervous system (CNS) metastases at baseline, with the exception of those subjects who have previously-treated CNS metastases (surgery ± radiotherapy, radiosurgery, or gamma knife) and who meet both of the following criteria: a) are asymptomatic and b) have no requirement for steroids orenzyme-inducing anticonvulsants in prior X time interval
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal bleeding including, but not limited to: Active peptic ulcer disease, known intraluminal metastatic lesion/s with risk of bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. ulcerative colitis, Chrohn’s disease), or other gastrointestinal conditions with increased risk of perforation, history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to beginning study treatment
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may affect absorption of investigational product including, but not limited to: malabsorption syndrome, major resection of the stomach or small bowel
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 msecs. Correction method should be reported in CRT
- History of any one or more of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months: cardiac angioplasty or stenting, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, symptomatic peripheral vascular disease, class II, III or IV congestive heart failure, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) (see Section YYY Appendix Y for description)
- Poorly controlled hypertension [defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 90mmHg]. Initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication(s) is permitted prior to study entry. Following antihypertensive medication initiation or adjustment, blood pressure (BP) must be re-assessed three times at approximately 2-minute intervals. At least 24 hours must have elapsed between anti-hypertensive medication initiation or adjustment and BP measurement. These three values should be averaged to obtain the mean diastolic blood pressure and the mean systolic blood pressure. The mean SBP / DBP ratio must be <140/90 mmHg (OR 150/90 mm Hg, if this criterion is approved by Safety Review Team) in order for a subject to be eligible for the study (see Section XXX for details on BP control and re-assessment prior to study enrollment)
- History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack (TIA), pulmonary embolism or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months. Subjects with recent DVT who have been treated with therapeutic anti-coagulating agents for at least 6 weeks are eligible
- Major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior to first dose of investigational product and/or presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major surgery)
- Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis
- Known endobronchial lesions and/or lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels that increase the risk of pulmonary hemorrhage. Lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels (contiguous tumor and vessels) are excluded; however, the presence of a tumor that is touching, but not infiltrating (abutting) the vessels is acceptable (CT with contrast is strongly recommended to evaluate such lesions). Large protruding endobronchial lesions in the main or lobar bronchi are excluded; however, endobronchial lesions in the segmented bronchi are allowed. Lesions extensively infiltrating the main or lobar bronchi are excluded; however, minor infiltrations in the wall of the bronchi are allowed
- Recent hemoptysis (³½ teaspoon of red blood within 8 weeks before first dose of study drug)
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject’s safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to study procedures
- Unable or unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications listed in Appendix C Section XX for at least 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug and for the duration of the study (Appendix C) (Section XX)
- Treatment with any of the following anti-cancer therapies: radiation therapy, surgery or tumor embolization within 14 days prior to the first dose of pazoapnib or chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, investigational therapy or hormonal therapy within 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of pazopanib
- Administration of any non-oncologic investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half lives whichever is longer prior to receiving the first dose of study treatment
- Any ongoing toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy that is >Grade 1 and/or that is progressing in severity, except alopecia
Participating Centers
- Canarias University Hospital Canarias-Dr. Josefina Cruz Jurado (I. Coordinator)
- Son Espases University Hospital Baleares-Dr. Javier Martín Broto (I. Coordinator)
- Ramón y Cajal University Hospital Madrid- Dr. Mª Ángeles Vaz
- La Paz University Hospital Madrid- Dr. Andrés Redondo
- Virgen del Rocío University Hospital Andalucía- Dra. Pilar Sancho
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Cataluña- Dr. Antonio López-Pousa
- Miguel Servet University Hospital Aragón- Dr. Javier Martínez Trufero
TRASTS study: Prospective, multicentric clinical Trial Phase I-II, exploring the combination of trabectedin and radiotherapy on soft tissues sarcomas, is open to patient recruiting. right now there is a free slot on Phase I Cohort A dose 1,5 mg/m2, required to be included in order to close Phase I of the trial. Cohort B, after closing Phase I, is open to recruiting on Phase II dose 1,5 mg/m2. Cohort C: patients with retroperitoneal and resectable soft tissue sarcoma (liposarcoma and leiomyosarcoma). Given the importance of the trial, we encourage you to keep adding patients.
Inclusion criteria Cohort A
- The patient must voluntarily sign the informed consent form before any study test is conducted that is not part of routine patient care.
- Age ≥18 years old.
- Patients must have a diagnostic of Soft Tissue Sarcoma with metastasis limited to lung, and not suitable for metastasectomy or surgery resection or not oncologically recommended metastasectomy. A central diagnosis will be performed, the tumor sample must be available and sent prior to inclusion.
- Disease distribution allows meeting with normal tissue constraints of radiation therapy. Radiation oncologist must confirm this point.
- Metastatic spread could be present in two organs at maximum (i.e. lungs and pelvic fosa).
- Those lesions considered for radiation therapy have to be considered as target lesions as well. (i.e. in a patient with nodules in lungs, those lesions selected for radiation therapy have to include at least the target lesions).
- It is allowed that not all the lesions will be under radiation fields. As a general rule, it will be prioritized to select, as target-irradiating lesions, those with greater increase in size and those largest lesions. It should be discouraged to irradiate pulmonary lesions with infiltration of pleural serosa.
- Patients must have documentation of disease progression within 6 months prior to study entry.
- The patient must have been considered eligible for systemic chemotherapy. A maximum of two previous lines for advanced/metastatic disease are allowed as long as trabectedin has not been included.
- The following histological subtypes can be included:
- Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (previously, malignant fibrous histiocytoma)
- Leiomyosarcoma
- Angiosarcoma/ epithelial hemangioendothelioma
- Liposarcoma and its variants (well differentiated, dedifferentiated, myxoid/round cells, pleomorphic)
- Synovial sarcoma
- Fibrosarcoma and its variants (epithelial fibrosarcoma/low grade fibromyxoid sarcoma).
- Hemangiopericytoma/solitary fibroid tumor.
- Neurogenic sarcoma (Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, MPNST).
- Myxofibrosarcoma.
- Epithelioid Sarcoma.
- Unclassified sarcoma (spindle cell/epithelioid/pleomorphic/myxoid).
- Measurable disease, according to RECIST V 1.1 criteria
- Performance status ≤1 (ECOG).
- Adequate respiratory functions: FEV1 >1L, DLCO>40% (patients with pulmonary target lesions).
- Adequate bone marrow function (hemoglobin > 10 g/dl, leukocytes ≥ 3.000/mm3, neutrophils ≥ 1.500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100.000/mm3). Patients with plasma creatinine ≤ 1,6 mg/dl, transaminases ≤ 2.5 times the UNL, total bilirubin ≤ UNL, CPK ≤ 2.5 times UNL, alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times the UNL are acceptable. If the increase of alkaline phosphatase is > 2.5 times the UNL, then the alkaline phosphatase liver fraction and/or GGT must be ≤ UNL.
- Men or women of child bearing potential should be using an effective method of contraception before entry into the study and throughout the same and for 6 months after ending the study. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test before study entry.
- Normal cardiac function with a LVEF ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA.
- It should be performed HBV and HCV serologies prior to inclusion. If HbsAg is positive it is recommended to reject the existence of replicative phase (HbaAg+, DNA VHB+). If these were positives the inclusion is not recommended, remaining at investigators' discretion the preventive treatment with lamivudine. If a potential patient is positive for anti-HCV antibodies, presence of the virus should be ruled out with a qualitative PCR, or the patient should NOT be included in the study (if a qualitative PCR cannot be performed then patient will not be able to enter the study).
- Patient must have a Central Venous Catheter for treatment.
Exclusion criteria Cohort A
- Previous treatment with trabectedin or previous treatment with radiotherapy (except if previous radiotherapy treatment plus planned study radiotherapy treatment allow tissues constrains.
- Performance status ≥2 (ECOG).
- Metastases out of those located in lungs.
- Plasma bilirubin > UNL.
- Creatinine > 1.6 mg/dL.
- History of other neoplastic disease with less than 5 years free of disease with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or in situ cervical cancer adequately treated.
- Severe COPD or other severe pulmonary diseases.
- Significant cardiovascular disease (for example, dyspnea > 2 NYHA).
- Significant systemic diseases grade 3 or higher on the NCI-CTCAE v4.03 scale, that limit patient availability, or according to investigator judgment may contribute significantly to treatment toxicity.
- Uncontrolled bacterial, mycotic or viral infections.
- Known positive test for infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Psychological, familial, social or geographic circumstances that limit the patient's ability to comply with the protocol or informed consent.
- Patients who had participated in another clinical trial and/or had received any other investigational product in the last 30 days prior to inclusion.
- Histologies other than those described in inclusion criteria.
Inclusion criteria Cohort B
- The patient must voluntarily sign the informed consent form before any study test is conducted that is not part of routine patient care.
- Age ≥18 years old.
- Pathological diagnosis of Myxoid Liposarcoma, deep located and more than 5 cm or superficial more than 10 cm. A centralised diagnostic will be performed to confirm that patient can be included in the study.
- Tumor must be resectable and without evidence of regional or distal spread after adequate staging procedure. Tumor must be located in limbs or superficial trunk wall.
- Disease distribution allows meeting with normal tissue constraints of radiation therapy. Radiation oncologist must confirm this point.
- Measurable disease, according to RECIST V 1.1 criteria.
- Performance status 0-1 (ECOG).
- Adequate bone marrow function (hemoglobin > 10 g/dL, leukocytes ≥ 3.000/mm3, neutrophils ≥ 1.500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100.000/mm3). Patients with plasma creatinine ≤ 1,6 mg/dL, transaminases ≤ 2.5 times the UNL, total bilirubin ≤ UNL, CPK ≤ 2.5 times UNL, alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times the UNL are acceptable. If the increase of alkaline phosphatase is > 2.5 times the UNL, then the alkaline phosphatase liver fraction and/or GGT must be ≤ UNL.
- Men or women of child bearing potential should be using an effective method of contraception before entry into the study and throughout the same and for 6 months after ending the study. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test before study entry.
- Normal cardiac function with a LVEF ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA.
- It should be performed HBV and HCV serologies prior to inclusion. If HbsAg is positive it is recommended to reject the existence of replicative phase (HbaAg+, DNA HBV+). If these were positives the inclusion is not recommended, remaining at investigators' discretion the preventive treatment with lamivudine. If a potential patient is positive for anti-HCV antibodies, presence of the virus should be ruled out with a qualitative PCR, or the patient should NOT be included in the study (if a qualitative PCR cannot be performed then patient will not be able to enter the study).
- Patient may have had one previous chemotherapy line.
- Patient must have a Central Venous Catheter for treatment.
Exclusion criteria Cohort B
- Unresectable tumors (with limb sparing surgery).
- More than one previous chemotherapy treatment for local disease including trabectedin.
- Radiotherapy involving the tumoral bed.
- Performance status ≥ 2 (ECOG).
- Presence of metastases or lymph node involvement by the tumor.
- Location other than limb or superficial trunk wall.
- Plasma bilirubin > UNL.
- Creatinine > 1.6 mg/dL.
- History of other neoplastic disease with less than 5 years free of disease with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or in situ cervical cancer adequately treated.
- Significant cardiovascular disease (for example, dyspnea > 2 NYHA)
- Significant systemic diseases grade 3 or higher on the NCI-CTCAE v4.03 scale, that limit patient availability, or according to investigator judgment may contribute significantly to treatment toxicity.
- Uncontrolled bacterial, mycotic or viral infections.
- Known positive test for infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Psychological, familial, social or geographic circumstances that limit the patient's ability to comply with the protocol or informed consent.
- Patients who had participated in another clinical trial and/or had received any other investigational product in the last 30 days prior to inclusion.
Inclusion criteria Cohorts C and D
- 1. The patient must voluntarily sign the informed consent form before performing any study-specific test that is not part of the patient's usual care.
- 2. Aged between 18 and 75 years.
- 3. The following histological subtypes may be included in cohort C: High grade leiomyosarcoma (G2-3), liposarcoma, if at least 30% of the tumour is dedifferentiated in radiologic study, pleomorphic liposarcoma. The percutaneous core biopsy should be done in the dedifferentiation component described in the CT scan. The following histological subtypes may be included in cohort D: well differentiated liposarcoma with cellular subvariant (WD liposarcoma G1) and dedifferentiated liposarcorcoma G2 (with less than 30% dedifferentiated component). A centralised diagnosis will be made to confirm that the patient can be included in the study. This point must be confirmed by the central surgeon reviewer.
- 4. The tumour must be located in the retroperitoneum and it must be resectable and without evidence of regional or distal spread after the appropriate staging process.
- 5. The location and size of the disease in the retroperitoneum must allow for compliance with radiotherapy limitations in healthy tissue. This point must be confirmed by the site's radiation oncologist and the central radiation oncologist reviewer.
- 6. Measurable disease according to CHOI criteria for cohort C and RECIST V 1.1 criteria for cohort D.
- 7. ECOG performance status 0–1.
- 8. Adequate haematological parameters (haemoglobin >10 g/dl, leukocytes ≥3,000/mm3, neutrophils ≥1,500/mm3, platelets ≥100,000/mm3). Patients with plasma creatinine ≤1.6 mg/dl, transaminases ≤2.5 times the ULN, total bilirubin ≤ ULN, CPK ≤2.5 times ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN are acceptable. If the increase in alkaline phosphatase is >2.5 times the ULN, the liver fraction of alkaline phosphatase and/or GGT should be ≤ULN.
- 9. Fertile men or women must use an effective contraceptive method before starting the study, during the study and for 6 months following the conclusion thereof. Women of childbearing potential who participate in the study must undergo a pregnancy test before starting the study.
- 10. Normal cardiac function with LVEF ≥50% by echocardiogram or MUGA.
- 11. HBV and HCV serology must be performed before including the patient in the study. If HbsAg is positive, it is advisable to rule out a replicative phase (HbsAg*, DNA HBV+). If positive, the patient's inclusion in the trial is not recommended, and it is at the discretion of the investigator to administer preventive treatment with lamivudine. If a potential patient is positive to anti-HCV antibodies, the presence of the virus will be ruled out with a qualitative PCR, or the patient cannot be included in the study (if the qualitative PCR test cannot be performed on the patient, they cannot be included in the study).
- 12. Patient may have had one previous chemotherapy line (cohort D only).
- 13. The patient must have a central venous catheter for the administration of the treatment.
Exclusion criteria Cohorts C and D
- 1. Unresectable tumours.
- 2. Location other than the retroperitoneum.
- 3. Patients who have previously received systemic treatment with chemotherapy (trabectedin included). For cohort D, may have received one previous line of chemotherapy with any other agent.
- 4. Patients who underwent prior local treatment for RS: surgery or radiotherapy in the tumour bed.
- 5. ECOG performance status ≥2.
- 6. Presence of metastasis or lymph node involvement of the tumour.
- 7. Previous history of another neoplastic disease with less than 5 years free of disease except for basal cell carcinoma or properly treated in situ cervical cancer.
- 8. Significant cardiovascular disease (e.g. dyspnoea >2 NYHA).
- 9. A significant grade 3 or greater systemic disease on the NCI-CTCAE v4.03 scale, which may limit the availability of the patient or which, in the opinion of the investigator, may contribute to the toxicity caused by the study treatment.
- 10. Uncontrolled viral, mycotic or bacterial infections.
- 11. Known HIV-positive patients.
- 12. Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
- 13. Psychological, familial, social or geographical circumstances that limit the patient's ability to comply with the protocol or informed consent form.
- 14. Patients who have participated in another clinical trial and/or have received another investigational product in the 30 days prior to inclusion in the trial.
Participating Centers
- Hospital Son Espases, Mallorca-Dr Pablo Luna
- Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid- Dr Ricardo Cubedo
- Hospital Canarias, San Cristóbal de la Laguna- Dr Josefina Cruz
- Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza- Dr Javier Martínez Trufero
- Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla- Dr Irene Carrasco
- Hospital Vall d´Hebron, Barcelona- Dr Claudia Valverde
- Hospital La Paz, Madrid- Dr Andrés Redondo
- Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid- Dr Rosa Álvarez
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona- Dr Antonio López Pousa
- Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano- Dr Alessandro Gronchi
- Istituto di Candiolo-IRCC, Candiolo- Dr Giovanni Grignani
- Centro di Referimento Oncologico, Aviano- Dra Angela Buonadonna
- Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux-Dr Antoine Italiano
- Claude Bernard, Lyon- Dr Jean-Yves Blay
- Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid- Dr Javier Martín Broto
Phase II multicenter trial of palbociclib in second line of advanced sarcomas with CDK4 overexpression.
Inclusion criteria cohort 1 (first phase) - STS and Bone Sarcomas
- 1) CDK4 overexpression (RNAm expression) and a low or normal expression of p16 (RNAm expression) meassured in paraffined tumour samples at baseline.
- 2) ECOG 0-1 at recruitment.
- 3) Diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma or osteosarcoma (in both cases with metastasis or locally advanced non resectable).
- 4) Documented progression disease during the previous 6 months to the inclusion in the trial.
- 5) Patients should have the following laboratory ranges:
- Recuento absoluto de neutrófilos ≥ 1.500/mm3 (1,5 x 109/L);
- Plaquetas ≥ 100.000/mm3 (100 x 109/L);
- Hemoglobina ≥ 9 g/dL (90 g/L);
- Creatinina en sangre ≤ 1,5 x LSN o aclaramiento de creatinina estimada ≥ 60 mL/min;
- Bilirrubina total en sangre ≤ 1,5 x LSN (≤ 3,0 x LSN si enfermedad de Gilbert);
- AST y/o ALT ≤ 3 x LSN (≤ 5,0 x LSN si existe metástasis hepática);
- Fosfatasa alcalina ≤ 2,5 x LSN (≤ 5,0 x LSN si existe metástasis ósea o hepática);
- 6) Patients should have signed in writting the informed consent to participe in the clinical trial, and to donate two paraffined tumour samples for the molecular analyses in the selection process.
- 7) Biopsy in baseline in case there are no available archive tumour samples obtained in the 3 months previous to starting the treatment.
- 8) Patients must have received at least one, two or three lines of standard treatment for advanced disease.
- 9) Age between 18 and 80 years (included).
- 10) Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 11) Men or women of child bearing potential should be using an effective method of contraception throughout the treatment with palbociclib and for at least 90 days after the last dose. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative blood or urine pregnancy test before study entry. Men should be adviced to preserve sperm before starting the treatment due to risk of infertility.
Exclusion criteria cohort 1 (first phase) - STS and Bone Sarcomas
- 1) Previous treatment with any anti CDK4 or immune checkpoint control inhibitors.
- 2) Diagnosis of Ewing sarcoma or rhabdomyosarcoma.
- 3) Diagnosis of well differentiated/dedifferentiated liposarcoma.
- 4) Irradiated patients in the only available target lesion.
- 5) Patients who have received more than three lines of treatment for advanced disease.
- 6) History of another neoplastic disease except for base cell carcinoma or in situ cervical cancer adequately treated.
- 7) Serious cardiovascular disease (NYHA >= 2)
- 8) Grade 3 toxicity or superior according to CTCAE 4.0 if, according to the investigator's criteria, it can interfer in a significant way in the toxicity of the drug used in the trial.
- 9) Patients who have not recovered from a previous toxicity up to a CTCAE grade 1 due to an antineoplastic treatment with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biologic therapy (including monoclonal antibodies).
- 10) Patients who have not recovered from a minor or major surgery or who have underwent a major surgery in the 4 weeks previous to starting the treatment of the trial.
- 11) Metastasis in the central nervous system.
- 12) Pregnant or breastfeeding patients, or that expect to get pregnant during the treatment period.
- 13) Food or drugs known to be CYP3A4 inhibitors/inductors; CYP3A4 substrates with narrow therapeutic index, or that are known to extend the interval QTc.
- 14) Major surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, any agent in investigation,or another antineoplastic therapy within the previous 4 weeks to inclusion. Patiets who have received previous radiotherapy of bone marrow ≥25% are not eligible, independent of when it was received.
- 15) QTc > 480 ms; personal or familial history of brief or long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome or known history of QTc prolongation, or Torsades de Pointes (TdP).
- 16) Any of the following situations within the 6 months previous to the trial drug administration: Infarto de miocardio, angina severa/inestable, disritmias cardiacas actuales de Grado ≥ 2 NCI-CTCAE versión 4.0, fibrilación atrial de cualquier grado, implante de marcapasos en arteria coronaria/periférica, fallo cardiaco congestivo sintomático, accidente cerebrovascular incluyendo ataque isquémico transitorio, o embolismo pulmonar sintomático.
- 17) Known hypersensitivity to any PD 0332991 or excipients.
- 18) Active or recent suicidal tendencies or behaviour.
Inclusion criteria cohort 2 (second phase) - Chordomas
- 1) CDKN2A gene mutation.
- 2) ECOG 0-1 at recruitment.
- 3) Chordoma diagnosis (with metastasis or locally advanced non resectable) centrally confirmed.
- 4) Progression disease according to RECIST 1.1, within the previous year to inclusion, to prevous treatment (surgery, radiotherapy or systemic treatment).
- 5) Patients not candidates to surgical rescue or to radiotherapy at the moment of inclusion.
- 6) Patients should have the following laboratory results: .
- Recuento absoluto de neutrófilos ≥ 1.500/mm3 (1,5 x 109/L);
- Plaquetas ≥ 100.000/mm3 (100 x 109/L);
- Hemoglobina ≥ 9 g/dL (90 g/L);
- Creatinina en sangre ≤ 1,5 x LSN o aclaramiento de creatinina estimada ≥ 60 mL/min;
- Bilirrubina total en sangre ≤ 1,5 x LSN (≤ 3,0 x LSN si enfermedad de Gilbert);
- AST y/o ALT ≤ 3 x LSN (≤ 5,0 x LSN si existe metástasis hepática);
- Fosfatasa alcalina ≤ 2,5 x LSN (≤ 5,0 x LSN si existe metástasis ósea o hepática);
- 7) Patients should have signed in writting the informed consent to participe in the clinical trial, and to donate the paraffined tumour samples for the molecular analyses in the selection process.
- 8) Biopsy in baseline in case there are no available archive tumour samples obtained in the 3 months previous to starting the treatment. In case there are tumour samples obtained during this period, there should have been no subsequent treatments.
- 9) Patients could have received up to 3 lines of systemic treatment previously.
- 10) Age between 18 and 80 (included).
- 11) Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1. criteria.
- 12) Men or women of child bearing potential should be using an effective method of contraception throughout the treatment with palbociclib and for at least 90 days after the last dose. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative blood or urine pregnancy test before study entry. Men should be adviced to preserve sperm before starting the treatment due to risk of infertility.
Inclusion criteria cohort 2 (second phase) - Chordomas
- 1) Previous treatment with any anti CDK4 or immune checkpoint control inhibitors.
- 2) Diagnosis other to chordoma in central review.
- 3) Irradiated patients in the only available target lesion.
- 4) Patients who have received more than three lines of treatment for advanced disease.
- 5) History of another neoplastic disease except for base cell carcinoma or in situ cervical cancer adequately treated. This criterion will be individually assessed with the investigator team.
- 6) Serious cardiovascular disease (NYHA >= 2)
- 7) Grade 3 toxicity or superior according to CTCAE 5.0 if, according to the investigator's criteria, it can interfere in a significant way in the toxicity of the drug used in the trial.
- 8) Patients who have not recovered from a previous toxicity up to a CTCAE grade 1 due to an antineoplastic treatment with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biologic therapy (including monoclonal antibodies).
- 9) Patients who have not recovered from a minor or major surgery or who have underwent a major surgery in the 4 weeks previous to starting the treatment of the trial.
- 10) Metastasis in the central nervous system.
- 11) Pregnant or breastfeeding patients, or that expect to get pregnant during the treatment period.
- 12) Food or drugs known to be CYP3A4 inhibitors/inductors; CYP3A4 substrates with narrow therapeutic index, or that are known to extend the interval QTc.
- 13) Major surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, any agent in investigation,or another antineoplastic therapy within the previous 4 weeks to inclusion. Patiets who have received previous radiotherapy of bone marrow ≥25% are not eligible, independent of when it was received.
- 14) QTc > 480 ms; personal or familial history of brief or long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome or known history of QTc prolongation, or Torsades de Pointes (TdP).
- 15) Any of the following situations within the 6 months previous to the trial drug administration: Infarto de miocardio, angina severa/inestable, disritmias cardiacas actuales de Grado ≥ 2 NCI-CTCAE versión 5.0, fibrilación atrial de cualquier grado, implante de marcapasos en arteria coronaria/periférica, fallo cardiaco congestivo sintomático, accidente cerebrovascular incluyendo ataque isquémico transitorio, embolismo pulmonar sintomático, o enfermedad pulmonar intersticial (EPI) grave/neumonitis.
- 16) Known hypersensitivity to any PD 0332991 or excipients.
- 17) Active or recent suicidal tendencies or behaviour.
Participating Centers
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío -- Irene Carrasco
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe -- Roberto Díaz
- Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet -- Javier Martínez Trufero
- Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago -- Yolanda Vidal
- Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias -- Juan Luis Garcí Llano
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau -- Antonio López
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre -- Diego Jara
- Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria -- Isabel Sevilla
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol -- Marc Cucurull
- Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León -- Luis Miguel De Sande
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon -- Rosa Álvarez
- Hospital Universitari Vall d ́Hebron -- Claudia Valverde
- Hospital Universitario La Paz -- Andres Redondo
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias -- Josefina Cruz
- Instituto Valenciano de Oncología (IVO) -- Javier Lavernia
- Hospital Universitario Son Espases -- Pablo Luna
- Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca -- Jerónimo Martínez
- Institut Català d ́Oncología d ́Hospitalet -- Xavier García del Muro
- Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos-- Antonio Casado Herráez
- Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-- Javier Martín Broto
Phase I clinical trial of Olaratumab plus Trabectedin in advanced soft-tissue sarcoma patients
Inclusion criteria
- 1. Patients must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study specific procedures and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up.
- 2. Age: 18-80 years.
- 3. Histologic diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma: liposarcoma (dedifferentiated and myxoid/round cell), leiomyosarcoma, undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, synovial sarcoma confirmed, after enrolment, by central pathology review by a paraffin embedded tumor tissue.
- 4. Metastatic/advanced disease in progression in the last 6 months.
- 5. Patients had previously received at least anthracyclines if clinically indicated. Previous olaratumab administration is allowed.
- 6. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 7. ECOG Performance Status of 0-1.
- 8. Adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac, and hematologic function.
- 9. Laboratory tests as follows: Haemoglobin < 9g/dl; Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³, Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³, Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, PT≤ 1.5 ULN and INR ≤ 1.5, AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal, Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Calcium ≤ 2 mg/dL and Blood glucose < 150 mg/dL, Urine protein assessment: <2+, and/or <3.5g protein/24h
- 10. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan.
- 11. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment. Females of child-bearing potential and males and must agree to use highly effective contraceptive precautions during the trial and up to 6 months following the last dose of study drug. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as one that results in a low failure rate (that is, <1% per year) when used consistently and correctly, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence, or a vasectomized partner.
- spontaneous amenorrhea for at least 12 months, not induced by a medical condition such as anorexia nervosa and not taking medications during the amenorrhea that induced the amenorrhea (for example, oral contraceptives, hormones, gonadotropin releasing hormone, antiestrogens, selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), or chemotherapy
- spontaneous amenorrhea for 6 to 12 months and a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level >40 mIU/mL
Exclusion criteria
- 1. No more than 2 previous lines of chemotherapy for advanced disease. Previous trabectedin not allowed.
- 2. Hipersensitivity to olaratumab.
- 3. The following histologies are not included: Ewing Sarcoma, extraskeletal osteosarcoma, extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma, Kaposi's sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST).
- 4. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including (not limited to): symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) (New York Heart Association [NYHA] III/IV), unstable angina pectoris or coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 24 weeks prior to registration, unstable cardiac arrhythmia (ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI-CTCAE] version 4.0 Grade >= 2), known psychiatric illness that would limit study compliance, intra-cardiac defibrillators, known cardiac metastases, or abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= Grade 3).
- 5. Positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection.
- 6. Other disease or illness within the past 6 months, including any of the following:
- Myocardial infarction
- Coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft
- Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack
- Pulmonary embolism
- 7. The patient has electively planned or will require major surgery during the course of the study.
- 8. Social situation that would preclude study compliance.
- 9. Prolonged QTc interval (i.e., QTc > 450 msec for males or QTc > 470 msec for females) on baseline ECG.
- 10. Hemorrhage ≥ Grade 3 in the past 4 weeks.
- 11. Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Participating centers
- Hospital Univ. Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla
- Hospital Univ. Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona
- Hospital General Univ. Gregorio Marañón, Madrid
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia
Phase I/II randomized clinical trial of selinexor plus gemcitabine in selected advanced soft-tissue sarcoma and osteosarcoma.
Inclusion criteria:
- Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible to enroll in this study:
- 1. Patients must provide written informed consent prior to performance of any study-specific procedures and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed consent must be obtained prior to start of the screening process. Procedures conducted as part of the patient’s routine clinical management (e.g. blood count, imaging tests, etc.), obtained prior to signature of informed consent may be used for screening or baseline purposes as long as these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol.
- 2. Age: 18-80 years.
- 3. Histologic diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma (undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, alveolar soft part sarcoma, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor) confirmed by central pathology review prior to enrolment with an archive tumor sample. A fresh paraffin embedded tumor tissue block must be provided for all subjects for biomarker analysis before and (when feasible) after treatment with investigational products.
- 4. Metastatic/advanced disease in progression in the last 6 months.
- 5. Patients have received at least one previous line of systemic therapy.
- 6. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1.
- 8. Adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac, and hematologic function.
- 9. Laboratory tests as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL
- 10. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan.
- 11. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to enrollment and agree to use birth control measures during study treatment and for 3 months after its completion. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing at study entry. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.
Exclusion criteria:
- Patients meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not eligible to enroll in this study:
- 1. Three or more systemic treatment lines (including both chemotherapy and targeted therapy) for advanced disease (localized unresectable or metastatic).
- 2. systemic treatment lines (including both chemotherapy and targeted therapy) for advanced disease (localized unresectable or metastatic).
- 3. Prior malignancy that required treatment or has shown evidence of recurrence (except for non-melanoma skin cancer, adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, superficial bladder carcinoma) during the 5 years prior to randomization. Cancer treated with curative intent for >5 years previously and without evidence of recurrence will be allowed.
- 4. Prior selinexor or another XPO1 inhibitor treatment.
- 5. Administration of a previous gemcitabine-containing treatment.
- 6. Any concurrent medical condition or disease (e.g. uncontrolled active hypertension, uncontrolled active diabetes, active systemic infection, etc.) that is likely to interfere with study procedures.
- 7. Uncontrolled active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals within 1 week prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1). Patients on prophylactic antibiotics or with a controlled infection within 1 week prior to C1D1 are acceptable.
- 8. Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
- 9. Body surface area (BSA)
- 10. Life expectancy of less than 3 months.
- 11. Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to C1D1.
- 12. Any active gastrointestinal dysfunction interfering with the patient’s ability to swallow tablets, or dysfunction that could interfere with absorption of study treatment.
- 13. Inability or unwillingness to take supportive medications such as anti-nausea and anti-anorexia agents as recommended by the NCCN CPGO for antiemesis and anorexia/cachexia (palliative care).
- 11. Any active, serious psychiatric, medical, or other conditions/situations that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could interfere with treatment, compliance, or the ability to give informed consent.
- 12. Presence of brain or central nervous system metastases, unless they are controlled (patients with treated and stable metastasis are eligible).
Participating centers:
- 1. Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid
- 2. Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid
- 3. Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza
- 4. Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona
- 5. Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid
- 6. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona
- 7. Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid
- 8. Onkologikoa, Donostia
- 9. Hospital Universitario de Canarias, San Cristóbal de La Laguna
- 10. ICO Hospitalet, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona)
- 11. Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia
Phase II trial of nivolumab plus sunitinib in advanced soft tissue and bone sarcomas. Cohort 1 - Conventional G2-3 Chondrosarcoma (CS) and Dedifferentiated Chondrosarcoma (DDCS). Cohort 2 - Extraskeletal Myxoid Chondrosarcoma (EMC). Cohort 3 - Vascular Sarcoma (including Angiosarcoma (AS), hemangioendothelioma and intimal sarcomas). Cohort 4 - Solitary Fibrous Tumor (SFT). Cohort 5 - Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma (ASPS). Cohort 6 - Clear Cell Sarcoma (CCS).
Inclusion criteria Cohorts 1-6. STAGE 1:
- 1. Patients (or legal tutors) must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed consent must be obtained prior to start of the screening process. Procedures conducted as part of the patient’s routine clinical management (e.g. blood count, imaging tests, etc.) and obtained prior to signature of informed consent may be used for screening or baseline purposes as long as these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol.
- 2. Age: 12-80 years.
- 3. Diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma (undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, synovial sarcoma, alveolar soft part sarcoma, clear cell sarcoma, angiosarcoma, epithelioid hemangioendothelioma, solitary fibrous tumor,epithelioid sarcoma and extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma) or bone sarcoma (osteosarcoma/high grade bone sarcoma, Ewing’s sarcoma, chondrosarcoma and dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma) confirmed by central pathology review. Mandatory paraffin embedded tumor blocks must be provided for all subjects without exception for biomarker analysis before treatment (first biopsy) and at end of month 3 or earlier (second biopsy).
- 4. Metastatic/advanced disease in progression in the last 6 months.
- 5. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1.
- 7. Adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac, and hematologic function.
- 8. Laboratory tests as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,200/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- PT and INR ≤ 1.5 in the absence of anticoagulant therapy
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL (or Cr clearance ≥ 60 ml/min)
- Calcium ≤ 12 mg/dL
- 9. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan.
- 10. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to enrollment and agree to use birth control measures during study treatment and for 7 months after its completion. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing at study entry. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.
Inclusion criteria Cohorts 1-6. STAGE 2:
- 1. Patients (or legal tutors) must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed consent must be obtained prior to start of the screening process. Procedures conducted as part of the patient’s routine clinical management (e.g. blood count, imaging tests, etc.) and obtained prior to signature of informed consent may be used for screening or baseline purposes as long as these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol.
- 2. Age: 12-80 years.
- 3. Diagnosis of dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma, extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma, vascular sarcomas (including angiosarcoma, hemangioendothelioma and intimal sarcomas), solitary fibrous tumor (excluding dedifferentiated SFT), alveolar soft part sarcoma, and clear cell sarcoma confirmed by central pathology review.
- 4. Mandatory paraffin embedded tumor blocks must be provided for all subjects without exception for biomarker analysis before treatment.
- 5. Metastatic/locally advanced unresectable disease in progression in the last 6 months according to RECIST 1.1. Patients with recent diagnosis of metastatic disease can be eligible (if they are not candidates to anthracycline-based treatment).
- 6. Patients should have previously received at least anthracyclines. Patients in the cohorts of subtypes sensitive to antiangiogenic therapy (SFT, ASPS, CCS, EMC or DDCS) are eligible even if not previously treated.
- 7. Previous therapy with antiangiogenics is allowed.
- 8. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1.
- 10. Adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac, and hematologic function.
- 11. Laboratory tests as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,200/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- PT and INR ≤ 1.5 in the absence of anticoagulant therapy
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL (or Cr clearance ≥ 60 ml/min)
- Calcium ≤ 12 mg/dL
- 12. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan.
- 13. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment and agree to use birth control measures during study treatment and for 6 months after its completion. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing at study entry. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.
Inclusion criteria Cohort 7:
- 1. The patient or his/her legal tutors must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed consent must be obtained prior to start of screening process. Procedures conducted as part of the patient’s routine clinical management (e.g. blood count, imaging tests, etc.) and obtained prior to signature of informed consent may be used for screening or baseline purposes as long as these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol.
- 2. Age: 18-80 years.
- 3. Diagnosis of advanced/metastatic undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) (cohort 7a) or leiomyosarcoma (LMS) (cohort 7B) confirmed by central pathology review.
- 4. Mandatory pre-treatment formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue must be provided for all subjects without exception for central pathology review and the translational study. Archive tissue can be used for diagnosis confirmation but a recent biopsy (<3 months) is mandatory for translational research. If it is not available or is older than 3 months, the patient must be willing to have a pre-treatment re-biopsy of primary or metastatic tumor (baseline biopsy) within 28 days prior to enrollment.
- 5. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1.
- 7. The patient must be naïve of any previous treatment with anthracyclines (not even in adjuvant chemotherapy).
- 8. Adequate organ, hepatic, renal, cardiac, and hematologic function.
- 9. Laboratory tests as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Bilirubin ≤ 9 mg/dL
- PT and INR ≤ 1.5
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min)
- Blood glucose; <150 mg/dL
- 10. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan assessed within 28 days before enrollment.
- 11. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing at study entry.
- 12. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during study treatment and for 6 months after the last dose of study drug.
Inclusion criteria Cohort 8:
- 1. The patient or his/her legal tutors must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed consent must be obtained prior to start of screening process. Procedures conducted as part of the patient’s routine clinical management (e.g. blood count, imaging tests, etc.) and obtained prior to signature of informed consent may be used for screening or baseline purposes as long as these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol.
- 2. Age: 12-40 years.
- 3. Diagnosis of resectable primary metastatic high-grade osteosarcoma confirmed by central pathology review. Resection of primary tumor +/- metastatic disease has to be feasible and planned.
- 4. Mandatory pre-treatment formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue must be provided for all subjects without exception for central pathology review and the translational study. The patient must be willing to have a pre-treatment re-biopsy of primary or metastatic tumor (baseline biopsy) within 28 days prior to enrollment if diagnosis biopsy does not have enough remaining tissue for translational purposes.
- 5. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1.
- 7. The patient must be naïve of any previous treatment.
- 8. Adequate organ, hepatic, renal, cardiac, and hematologic function.
- 9. Laboratory tests as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hg > 9g/dL
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- PT and INR ≤ 1.5
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min)
- Blood glucose; <150 mg/dL
- 10. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan assessed within 28 days before enrollment.
- 11. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing at study entry.
- 12. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during study treatment and for 6 months after the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion criteria Cohorts 1-6. STAGE 1:
- 1. Four or more previous lines of chemotherapy for advanced disease.
- 2. Previous anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1), anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), anti PD-L2 or anti CTLA-4 antibody.
- 3. Prior immune-related adverse event (Grade 3 or higher immune-related pneumonitis, hepatitis, colitis, endocrinopathy) with prior immunotherapy (e.g. cancer vaccine, cytokine, etc.).
- 4. Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease.
- 5. A condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- 6. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including (not limited to): symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) (New York Heart Association [NYHA] III/IV), unstable angina pectoris or coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 24 weeks prior to registration, unstable cardiac arrhythmia (ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI-CTCAE] version 4.0 Grade >= 2), known psychiatric illness that would limit study compliance, intra-cardiac defibrillators, known cardiac metastases, or abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= Grade 3).
- 7. Positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection.
- 8. Other disease or illness within the past 6 months, including any of the following: - Myocardial infarction - Severe or unstable angina - Coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack - Pulmonary embolism.
- 9. Evidence of a bleeding diathesis.
- 10. Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias > Grade 2.
- 11. Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy.
- 12. Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance.
- 13. Pre-existing thyroid abnormality, defined as abnormal thyroid function tests despite medication.
- 14. Prolonged QTc interval (i.e., QTc > 450 msec for males or QTc > 470 msec for females) on baseline ECG.
- 15. Hemorrhage ≥ Grade 3 in the past 4 weeks.
- 16. History of allergy to study drug components.
- 17. Previous anticoagulants due to thrombotic events.
- 18. History of another cancer with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ.
- 17. Presence of brain or central nervous system metastases.
Exclusion criteria Cohorts 1-6. STAGE 2:
- 1. Four or more previous lines of chemotherapy.
- 2. Previous anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1), anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), anti PD-L2 or anti CTLA-4 antibody.
- 3. Prior immune-related adverse event (Grade 3 or higher immune-related pneumonitis, hepatitis, colitis, endocrinopathy) with prior immunotherapy (e.g. cancer vaccine, cytokine, etc.).
- 4. Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease.
- 5. A condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- 6. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including (not limited to): symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) (New York Heart Association [NYHA] III/IV), unstable angina pectoris or coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 24 weeks prior to registration, unstable cardiac arrhythmia (ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI-CTCAE] version 4.0 Grade >= 2), known psychiatric illness that would limit study compliance, intra-cardiac defibrillators, known cardiac metastases, or abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= Grade 3).
- 7. Positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection.
- 8. Other disease or illness within the past 12 months, including any of the following: - Myocardial infarction - Severe or unstable angina - Coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack - Pulmonary embolism.
- 9. Evidence of a bleeding diathesis.
- 10. Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy.
- 11. Pre-existing thyroid abnormality, defined as abnormal thyroid function tests despite medication.
- 12. Prolonged QTc interval (i.e., QTc > 450 msec for males or QTc > 470 msec for females) on baseline ECG.
- 13. Hemorrhage ≥ Grade 3 in the past 4 weeks.
- 14. History of allergy to study drug components.
- 15. Anticoagulants due to thrombotic events, with the exception of deep venous thrombosis in limbs, with a stable dose of low-weigh heparine and in the absence of secondary hemorrages.
- 16. History of another cancer in the previous 5 years with the exception of adequately treated squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin or cervical cancer in situ.
- 17. Presence of brain or central nervous system metastases, unless they are controlled (completely resected or irradiated and/or asympthomatic, no need of steroids).
- 18. Unwilling to participate in the translational study (not providing mandatory biopsies at baseline).
- 19. Live vaccine 30 days or fewer prior to enrollment.
Exclusion criteria Cohort 7:
- 1. Diagnosis of any sarcoma different from undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and leiomyosarcoma.
- 2. Previous treatment with anthracyclines or any other systemic therapy for advanced sarcoma. The exception is hormone therapy or previous systemic therapy for a previous neoplasm (see exclusion criteria number 13), if this is controlled as long as previous therapy did not include anthracyclines. Adjuvant therapy not containing anthracyclines (eg: gemcitabine-docetaxel) is allowed.
- 3. Previous anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1), anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), anti PD-L2 or anti CTLA-4 antibody.
- 4. Prior immune-related adverse event (Grade 3 or higher immune-related pneumonitis, hepatitis, colitis, endocrinopathy) with prior immunotherapy (e.g. cancer vaccine, cytokine, etc.).
- 5. Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease.
- 6. A condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- 7. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including (not limited to): symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) (New York Heart Association [NYHA] III/IV), unstable angina pectoris or coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 24 weeks prior to registration, unstable cardiac arrhythmia (ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI-CTCAE] version 5.0 Grade >= 2), known psychiatric illness that would limit study compliance, intra-cardiac defibrillators, known cardiac metastases, or abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= Grade 3).
- 8. HBV and HCV serologies must be preformed prior to inclusion. Positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection is not allowed.
- 9. Pre-existing thyroid abnormality, defined as abnormal thyroid function tests despite medication.
- 10. Any of the following diseases/illnesses within the previous 6 months:
- Myocardial infarction.
- Severe or unstable angina.
- Coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft.
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure.
- Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack (TIA).
- Pulmonary embolism.
- Evidence of a bleeding diathesis.
- Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias > Grade 2.
- 11. Prolonged QTc interval (i.e., QTc > 450 msec for males or QTc > 470 msec for females) on baseline ECG.
- 12. History of allergy to study drug components.
- 13. History of another cancer with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma or in situ cervical cancer, or with a relapse-free interval longer than 3 years after treatment of the primary cancer with no substantial risk of recurrence.
- 14. Presence of brain or central nervous system metastases at the time of enrollment, unless they are controlled (completely resected or irradiated and/or asympthomatic, no need of steroids).
- 15. Patient is unwilling to provide mandatory translational tumor samples or biopsies (if required) cannot be easily taken.
Exclusion criteria Cohort 8:
- 1. Diagnosis of parosteal, periosteal osteosarcoma or any other bone sarcoma.
- 2. Previous systemic therapy.
- 3. Previous anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1), anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), anti PD-L2 or anti CTLA-4 antibody.
- 4. Prior immune-related adverse event (Grade 3 or higher immune-related pneumonitis, hepatitis, colitis, endocrinopathy) with prior immunotherapy (e.g. cancer vaccine, cytokine, etc.).
- 5. Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease.
- 6. A condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- 7. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including (not limited to): symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) (New York Heart Association [NYHA] III/IV), unstable angina pectoris or coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 24 weeks prior to registration, unstable cardiac arrhythmia (ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI-CTCAE] version 5.0 Grade >= 2), known psychiatric illness that would limit study compliance, intra-cardiac defibrillators, known cardiac metastases, or abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= Grade 3).
- 8. HBV and HCV serologies must be preformed prior to inclusion. Positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection is not allowed.
- 9. Pre-existing thyroid abnormality, defined as abnormal thyroid function tests despite medication.
- 10. Any of the following diseases/illnesses within the previous 6 months:
- Myocardial infarction.
- Severe or unstable angina.
- Coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft.
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure.
- Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack (TIA).
- Pulmonary embolism.
- Evidence of a bleeding diathesis.
- Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias > Grade 2.
- 11. Prolonged QTc interval (i.e., QTc > 450 msec for males or QTc > 470 msec for females) on baseline ECG.
- 12. History of allergy to study drug components.
- 13. History of another cancer with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma or in situ cervical cancer, or with a relapse-free interval longer than 3 years after treatment of the primary cancer with no substantial risk of recurrence.
- 14. Presence of brain or central nervous system metastases at the time of enrollment, unless they are controlled (completely resected or irradiated and/or asympthomatic, no need of steroids).
- 15. Patient is unwilling to provide mandatory translational tumor samples or biopsies (if required) cannot easily be taken.
Participating centers
- Hospital Univ. Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla
- Hospital Univ. Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona
- Hospital Univ. 12 de Octubre, Madrid
- Hospital Univ. La Paz, Madrid
- Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, Valencia
- Hospital Univ. Miguel Servet, Zaragoza
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias, San Cistóbal de La Laguna (Sta. Cruz de Tenerife)
- Hospital Univ. Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid
Observational prospective study of ABCB1/P-glycoprotein expression as a factor for biological stratification in non-metastatic limb osteosarcoma
Inclusion criteria
- Confirmed histological diagnosis of high grade limb osteosarcoma
- Age: 2 to 30 years old
- Localized disease (skip metastasis allowed)
- Adequate medular, renal and hepatic functions
- Ventricular ejection fraction of 50%
- Absence of previous surgery or chemotherapy for osteosarcoma
- The interval between histologic diagnosis and the start of chemotherapy must not exceed 4 weeks
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
- Presence of lung metastasis on thoracic TC or other locations
- Parosteal Osteosarcoma, periostic or secondary
- Contraindications to the drugs included in the protocol
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Mental or social conditions that forbid the adequate compliance with the protocol
- Not having an adequate understanding to participate in the trial
Paticipant Centers
- Vall d’Hebron University Hospital – Dr. Claudia Valverde - Dr. Luis Gros (I. Coordinator)
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Cataluña –- Dr. Antonio López Pousa - Dr. Nuria Pardo- Dr. Óscar Gallego (I. Coordinator)
- La Paz University Hospital Madrid – Dr. Andrés Redondo - Dr. Ana Sastre
- Son Espases University Hospital Mallorca – Dr. Pablo Luna - Dr. Mercedes Guibelalde
- Puerta de Hierro University Hospital Madrid – Dr. Ricardo Cubedo
- Ramón y Cajal University Hospital – Dr. Mª Ángeles Vaz
- Virgen del Rocío University Hospital – Dr. Javier Martín - Dr. Pilar Sancho - Dr. Catalina Márquez
- Málaga University Hospital – Dr. Tomás Acha
- Canarias University Hospital – Dra. Josefina Cruz - Dr. Ricardo López
- Miguel Servet University Hospital – Dr. Javier Martínez Trufero - Dr. Ascensión Muñoz
- Central Asturias University Hospital – Dr. Pilar Blay - Dr. Mª Jesús Antuña
- La Fe Polytechnic University Hospital – Dr. Roberto Díaz - Dr. Amparo Verdeguer
- Hospital Sant Joan de Déu – Dr. Jaume Mora
- Niño Jesús Children University Hospital– Dr. Álvaro Lassaletta
- Hospital Santiago Compostela – Dr. Yolanda Vidal - Dr. José Miguel Couselo
- Hospital Cruces – Dra. Natalia Fuente - Dr. Aizpea Echebarría
- Hospital V. de la Arrixaca – Dr. Jerónimo Martínez - Dr. María Esther Llinares
- Gregorio Marañón University Hospital – Dr. Rosa Álvarez - Dr. Cristina Mata
A phase 2, single arm, multi center trial evaluating the efficacy of the COmbination of Sirolimus and cYclophosphamide in metastatic or unresectable Myxoid liposarcoma and chOndrosarcoma
Inclusion criteria
- Pathologically proven conventional chondrosarcoma
- Or pathologically proven myxoid liposarcoma with PIK3CA mutation or PTEN loss
- Or pathologically proven mesenchymal or dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma
- Or pathologically proven proven clear cell chondrosarcoma
- Patients of 18 years and up
- Documented radiographic progression of disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria in last 6 months
- Adequate bone marrow function (Hb ≥ 6.0 mmol/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 80 x 109/L)
- Availability of archival tumor material for central review (when not, please obtain a new biopsy)
- Ability to adhere to the study visits and all protocol requirements.
Exclusion criteria
- Previously treated with an mTOR inhibitor
- Known to be allergic to cyclophosphamide
- Life expectancy of less than 3 months
- No measurable lesions according to RECIST 1.1
- ECOG Performance status >2
- Major surgery less than 4 weeks prior to start of treatment
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity
- A decreased renal function with calculated GFR < 30 ml/min
- Systemic anti-cancer therapy within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug, or radiotherapy to an index (or target)lesion within 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
- Other invasive malignancies diagnosed within the last 5 years, except non-melanoma skin cancer and localised cured prostate and cervical cancer.
Ensayo fase II multicéntrico de palbociclib en segunda línea de sarcomas avanzados con sobreexpresión CDK4
Inclusion criteria
- 1) Sobreexpresión de CDK4 (expresión de mRNA) y una expresión baja o normal de p16 (expresión de mRNA) medidas en muestras de tumor en parafina a la entrada en el estudio.
- 2) ECOG 0-1 en el momento de la inclusión.
- 3) Diagnóstico de sarcoma de partes blandas u osteosarcoma (en ambos casos con metástasis o localmente avanzado no operable).
- 4) Progresión de la enfermedad documentada durante los 6 meses previos a la entrada en el estudio.
- 5) Los pacientes deben tener los siguientes resultados de laboratorio:
- Recuento absoluto de neutrófilos ≥ 1.500/mm3 (1,5 x 109/L);
- Plaquetas ≥ 100.000/mm3 (100 x 109/L);
- Hemoglobina ≥ 9 g/dL (90 g/L);
- Creatinina en sangre ≤ 1,5 x LSN o aclaramiento de creatinina estimada ≥ 60 mL/min;
- Bilirrubina total en sangre ≤ 1,5 x LSN (≤ 3,0 x LSN si enfermedad de Gilbert);
- AST y/o ALT ≤ 3 x LSN (≤ 5,0 x LSN si existe metástasis hepática);
- Fosfatasa alcalina ≤ 2,5 x LSN (≤ 5,0 x LSN si existe metástasis ósea o hepática);
- 6) Los pacientes deben haber firmado el consentimiento escrito para participar en el estudio clínico, y para aportar al menos dos bloques de tumor en parafina para los análisis moleculares de la fase de selección.
- 7) Biopsia en el periodo basal si no hay muestras de tumor de archivo obtenidas en los 3 meses previos al inicio del tratamiento.
- 8) Los pacientes deben haber recibido los tratamientos estándar para al menos una o dos líneas para enfermedad avanzada.
- 9) Edad entre 18 y 80 años (ambas edades incluidas).
- 10) Enfermedad medible según criterios RECIST 1.1
- 11) Todos los pacientes (hombres y mujeres) en edad fértil deben usar un método eficaz anticonceptivo durante todo el tratamiento con palbociclib y por al menos 90 días después de la última dosis. Debe descartarse el embarazo mediante prueba de orina o sangre (test de embarazo negativo) para la inclusión en el estudio. A los hombres se les debe comunicar que consideren la preservación espermática antes de comenzar el tratamiento debido a los riesgos de infertilidad.
Exclusion criteria
- 1) Tratamiento previo con cualquier anti CDK4 o inhibidores de punto de control inmunitarios.
- 2) Diagnóstico de sarcoma de Ewing o rabdomiosarcoma.
- 3) Diagnóstico de liposarcoma bien diferenciado/desdiferenciado.
- 4) Pacientes irradiados en la única lesión diana disponible.
- 5) Pacientes que hayan recibido más de dos líneas para la enfermedad avanzada.
- 6) Historial de otra enfermedad neoplásica con la excepción de carcinoma de células basales o cáncer cervical in situ tratados adecuadamente.
- 7) Enfermedad cardiovascular grave (NYHA >= 2)
- 8) Toxicidad grado 3 o superior según CTCAE 4.0 si a criterio del investigador puede interferir de forma significativa en la toxicidad del fármaco objeto de estudio.
- 9) Pacientes que no se hayan recuperado de alguna toxicidad previa hasta un CTCAE grado 1 debido a un tratamiento antineoplásico previo con quimioterapia, radioterapia, o terapia biológica (incluyendo anticuerpos monoclonales).
- 10) Pacientes que no se hayan recuperado de una cirugía menor o mayor o que hayan tenido una cirugía importante en las 4 semanas previas al inicio del tratamiento del estudio.
- 11) Metástasis en el sistema nervioso central.
- 12) Pacientes embarazadas o en periodo de lactancia, o que esperan concebir niños durante el periodo de tratamiento.
- 13) Comidas o fármacos conocidos como inhibidores/inductores de CYP3A4; substratos CYP3A4 con ventanas terapéuticas estrechas, o que se sepa que prolongan el intervalo QTc
- 14) Cirugía importante, quimioterapia, radioterapia, cualquier agente en investigación, u otra terapia antineoplásica dentro de las 4 semanas previas a la inclusión. Los pacientes que hayan recibido una radioterapia previa ≥25% de la médula ósea no son elegibles, independientemente de cuándo se recibió.
- 15) QTc > 480 ms; historial personal o familiar de síndrome QT largo o corto, síndrome de Brugada o historial conocido de prolongación QTc, o Torsades de Pointes (TdP).
- 16) Cualquiera de las siguientes situaciones dentro de los 6 meses previos a la administración del fármaco del estudio: Infarto de miocardio, angina severa/inestable, disritmias cardiacas actuales de Grado ≥ 2 NCI-CTCAE versión 4.0, fibrilación atrial de cualquier grado, implante de marcapasos en arteria coronaria/periférica, fallo cardiaco congestivo sintomático, accidente cerebrovascular incluyendo ataque isquémico transitorio, o embolismo pulmonar sintomático.
- 17) Hipersensibilidad conocida a cualquier PD 0332991 o excipientes.
- 18) Intención o comportamiento suicida activo o reciente.
Participating Centers
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío -- Javier Martín
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe -- Roberto Díaz
- Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet -- Javier Martínez Trufero
- Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago -- Yolanda Vidal
- Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias -- Carlos Álvarez
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau -- Antonio Lopez
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre -- José Antonio López-Martín
- Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria -- Isabel Sevilla
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol -- Anna Estival
- Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León -- Luis Miguel De Sande
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon -- Rosa Álvarez
- Hospital Universitari Vall d ́Hebron -- Claudia Valverde
- Hospital Universitario La Paz -- Andres Redondo
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias -- Josefina Cruz
- Instituto Valenciano de Oncología (IVO) -- Javier Lavernia
- Hospital Universitario Son Espases -- Pablo Luna
- Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca -- Jerónimo Martínez
- Institut Català d ́Oncología d ́Hospitalet -- Xavier Garcia del Muro
- Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos-- Antonio Casado Herráez
An Open-label, Multi-center, Phase 2 Study of Denosumab in Subjects with Giant Cell Rich Tumors of Bone.
Inclusion criteria
- Pathologically proven giant cell rich tumor:
- Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABC)
- Giant cell granuloma (GCG)
- Other giant cell rich lesions (primary bone, non-malignant, pathology and radiology to be reviewed during multidisciplinary meeting LUMC)
- Patients with surgically unsalvageable disease (e.g., sacral, spinal giant cell rich tumors, or multiple lesions including pulmonary metastases) OR patients whose planned surgery includes joint resection, limb amputation, hemipelvectomy or surgical procedure resulting in severe morbidity
- Measurable evidence of active disease within 1 year before study enrollment
- Albumin-adjusted serum calcium level ≥ 2.0 mmol/L (8.0 mg/dL)
- Aged 18 years and up and skeletally mature
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1 or 2
- Written signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
- Known or suspected current diagnosis of classic GCTB
- Known or suspected current diagnosis of underlying malignancy including but not limited to high-grade sarcoma, osteosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, malignant giant cell sarcoma
- Known or suspected current diagnosis of brown cell tumor of hyperparathyroidism, Paget’s disease or cherubism
- Known or suspected current diagnosis of primary soft tissue tumor with invasion of the bone
- Known diagnosis of other malignancy within the past 5 years (patients with definitively treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ are permitted)
- Previous treatment with denosumab (with the exception of patients eligible for re-treatment with denosumab after completing this study)
- Prior history or current evidence of osteonecrosis/osteomyelitis of the jaw
- Active dental or jaw condition which requires oral surgery, including tooth extraction
- Non-healed dental/oral surgery
- Planned invasive dental procedure for the course of the study
- Known hypersensitivity to denosumab
- Known hypersensitivity to products to be administered during the study (calcium and/or vitamin D)
- Currently receiving other specific treatment for giant cell rich tumors of bone (e.g., radiation, chemotherapy or embolization)
- Concurrent bisphosphonate treatment
- Major surgery less than 4 weeks prior to start of treatment
- Treatment with other investigational device or drug 30 days prior to study enrollment
- Unstable systemic disease including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment
- Patient is pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 5 months after the EOT visit
- Patient or partner of patient of child bearing potential is not willing to use a highly effective method of contraception during treatment and for 5 months after the EOT visit
- Patient has any kind of disorder that compromises the ability of the patient to give written informed consent and/or to comply with study procedures
Phase I/II randomized clinical trial of selinexor plus gemcitabine in selected advanced soft-tissue sarcoma and osteosarcoma.
Inclusion criteria:
- Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible to enroll in this study:
- 1. Patients must provide written informed consent prior to performance of any study-specific procedures and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed consent must be obtained prior to start of the screening process. Procedures conducted as part of the patient’s routine clinical management (e.g. blood count, imaging tests, etc.), obtained prior to signature of informed consent may be used for screening or baseline purposes as long as these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol.
- 2. Age: 18-80 years.
- 3. Histologic diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma (undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, alveolar soft part sarcoma) or osteosarcoma confirmed by central pathology review prior to enrolment with an archive tumor sample. A fresh paraffin embedded tumor tissue block must be provided for all subjects for biomarker analysis before and (when feasible) after treatment with investigational products.
- 4. Metastatic/advanced disease in progression in the last 6 months.
- 5. Patients have previously received at least anthracyclines.
- 6. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1.
- 8. Adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac, and hematologic function.
- 9. Laboratory tests as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL
- 10. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan.
- 11. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to enrollment and agree to use birth control measures during study treatment and for 3 months after its completion. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing at study entry. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.
Exclusion criteria:
- Patients meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not eligible to enroll in this study:
- 1. Three or more previous lines of chemotherapy
- 2. Prior selinexor or another XPO1 inhibitor treatment.
- 3. Any concurrent medical condition or disease (e.g. uncontrolled active hypertension, uncontrolled active diabetes, active systemic infection, etc.) that is likely to interfere with study procedures.
- 4. Uncontrolled active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals within 1 week prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1). Patients on prophylactic antibiotics or with a controlled infection within 1 week prior to C1D1 are acceptable.
- 5. Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
- 6. Body surface area (BSA)
- 7. Life expectancy of less than 3 months.
- 8. Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to C1D1.
- 9. Any active gastrointestinal dysfunction interfering with the patient’s ability to swallow tablets, or dysfunction that could interfere with absorption of study treatment.
- 10. Inability or unwillingness to take supportive medications such as anti-nausea and anti-anorexia agents as recommended by the NCCN CPGO for antiemesis and anorexia/cachexia (palliative care).
- 11. Any active, serious psychiatric, medical, or other conditions/situations that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could interfere with treatment, compliance, or the ability to give informed consent.
- 12. Presence of brain or central nervous system metastases, unless they are controlled (patients with treated and stable metastasis are eligible)
International trial, randomized and controlled for the treatment of the patients with Ewing sarcoma of recent diagnosis (EE2012)
Inclusion criteria
- Histologically confirmed ESFT of bone or soft tissue
- Localised or pulmonary and/or pleural metastatic disease
- Age ≥4 years and <50
- Randomisation ≤45 days after diagnostic biopsy/surgery
- Patient medically fit to receive the randomised treatment
- No prior treatment other than surgery
Exclusion criteria
- Contra-indication to the treatment in R1
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Participating Centers
- Virgen del Rocío University Hospital Sevilla – Dr. Catalina Márquez - Dr. Javier Martín Broto (I. Coordinador)
- La Paz University Hospital Madrid –- Dr. Andrés Redondo - Dr. Ana Sastre (I. Coordinadora)
- Vall d’Hebron University Hospital Barcelona –- Dr. Claudia Valverde - Dr. Luis Gros
- Son Espases University Hospital Mallorca –- Dr. Pablo Luna - Dr. Mercedes Guibelalde
- Gregorio Marañón University Hospital Madrid–- Dr. Rosa Álvarez - Dr. Cristina Mata
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona –- Dr. Antonio López-Pousa - Dr. Núria Pardo
- Canarias University Hospital Tenerife –- Dr. Josefina Cruz
- Miguel Servet University Hospital Zaragoza –- Dr. Javier Martínez Trufero - Dr. Carlota Calvo
- Asturias Central University Hospital –- Dra. Pilar Blay - Dr. Mª Jesús Antuña
- La Fe Polytechnic and University Hospital Valencia –- Dr. Roberto Díaz - Dr. Pablo Berlanga
- Cruces University Hospital Bilbao –- Dra. Natalia Fuentes - Dr. Aizpea Echebarria
- Puerta de Hierro University Hospital Madrid –- Dr. Ricardo Cubedo
- Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital Sevilla–- Dr. Isabel Sevilla
- ICO Hospitalet Barcelona –- Dr García del Muro
- Málaga Regional University Hospital–- Dr. Olga Escobosa
- Niño Jesús Children University Hospital Madrid –- Dr. Francisco Bausita
International Randomised Controlled Trial of Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Recurrent and Primary Refractory Ewing Sarcoma
Inclusion criteria
- Histologically confirmed ES.
- Disease recurrence or progression after completion of first line treatment.
OR
Refractory disease, defined by progression during first line treatment or within 12 weeks of its completion. Disease progression will be based on RECIST criteria (see Appendix 1). The appearance of new bone lesions on bone scan will require confirmation with cross-sectional imaging. - Soft tissue disease component evaluable by cross-sectional imaging (RECIST). Patients with bone disease without a measurable soft tissue component or bone marrow disease only will be eligible for the study but will not contribute to the phase II primary outcome measure.
- Age ≥4 years and more
- Patient assessed as medically fit to receive cytotoxic chemotherapy.
- Documented negative pregnancy test for female patients of childbearing potential.
- Patient agrees to use effective contraception during therapy and for 12 months after last trial treatment, where applicable.
- Written informed consent from the patient and/or parent/legal guardian.
Exclusion criteria
- Bone marrow infiltration resulting in Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)
- Cytotoxic chemotherapy or other investigational medicinal product (IMP) within previous two weeks.
- Myeloablative therapy within previous eight weeks.
- Radiotherapy to target lesion within previous six weeks.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Follow-up not possible due to social, geographic or psychological reasons.
Participating Centers
- Hospital Univ. Vall d Hebrón – Adultos: Claudia Valverde; Pediátricos: Luis Gros
- Hospital Univ. La Paz – Adultos: Andrés Redondo; Pediátricos: Pedro Rubio
- Hospital General Univ. Gregorio Marañón – Adultos: Rosa Álvarez; Pediátricos: Cristina Mata
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau – Adultos: Antonio López-Pousa; Pediátricos: Dra. Montserrat Torrent
- Hospital Univ. Virgen del Rocío – Adultos: Javier Martín Broto; Pediátricos: Catalina Márquez
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias: Adultos: Josefina Cruz; Pediátricos: Macarena González
- Hospital Univ. Miguel Servet: Adultos: Javier Martínez-Trufero; Pediátricos: Carlota Calvo
- Hospital Univ. Central de Asturias: Adultos: Pilar Blay; Pediátricos: José A Villegas
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe: Adultos: Roberto P Díaz-Beveridge; Pediátricos: Adela Cañete
- Hospital Cruces: Adultos: Nuria Fuentes; Pediátricos: Aizpea Echebarria
- Hospital Univ. Ramón y Cajal – Adultos: Mª Angeles Vaz
- Hospital Univ. Virgen de la Victoria – Adultos: Isabel Sevilla
- ICO Hospitalet – Adultos: Xavier García-Del Muro
- Hospital Regional de Málaga – Pediátricos: Laura García
- Hospital Niño Jesús – Pediátricos: Fancisco Bautista
- Hospital Sant Joan de Deu – Pediátricos: Jaume Mora
Enrolment status
Updated on 30th March 2020Participant Hospital | Screening patients | Enrolled patients |
H. Univ. Vall d'Hebron | -- | 7 |
H. Univ. La Paz | -- | 8 |
H. General Univ. Gregorio Marañon | -- | 8 |
H. Univ. Sant Pau | -- | 7 |
H. Univ. Virgen del Rocío | -- | 24 |
H. Universitario de Canarias | -- | 1 |
H. Univ. Miguel Servet | -- | 1 |
H. Univ. Central de Asturias | -- | 3 |
H. Politecnic i Universitari La Fe | -- | 12 |
H. de Cruces | -- | 1 |
H. Univ. Ramón y Cajal | -- | 3 |
H. Univ. Virgen de la Victoria | -- | 2 |
ICO Hospitalet | -- | 2 |
H. Regional Malaga | -- | 2 |
H. Nino Jesus | -- | 5 |
H. Sant Joan de Deu | -- | 7 |
Phase II trial of nab-paclitaxel for the treatment of desmoid tumors and multiply relapsed/refractory desmoplastic small round cell tumors and Ewing sarcoma.
Inclusion criteria Cohort 1: Desmoid tumor
- 1. Subjects must voluntarily sign the informed consent form before any study test is conducted that is not part of routine subject care.
- 2. Subjects with pathologic diagnosis of deep desmoid tumor of extremities, trunk wall or head and neck region.
- 3. Subjects must be symptomatic due to tumor desmoid mass.
- 4. Age: 18-80 years (both ages included).
- 5. Subjects could have received 1 previous chemotherapy line if the scheme was methrotrexate and vinca alkaloids. Importantly, if this is the case, it must be documented that symptoms have gotten worse or simptoms are stable in the context of disease progression (RECIST 1.1).
- 6. Availability of archive tumor block.
- 7. Measurable disease, according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 8. Performance status ≤1 (ECOG).
- 9. Adequate respiratory functions: FEV1 > 1L.
- 10. Normal ECG values.
- 11. Adequate bone marrow function (hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, leukocytes ≥ 3.000/mm3, neutrophils ≥ 1.500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100.000/mm3). Subjects with plasma creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl, transaminases ≤ 10 times the ULN, total bilirubin ≤ 1.25 times the ULN are acceptable.
- 12. Men or women of childbearing potential must use an effective method of contraception before entry into the study and throughout the same and for 6 months after ending the study treatment. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test before study entry.
- 13. HBV and HCV serologies must be performed prior to inclusion. If HbsAg is positive it is recommended to reject the existence of replicative phase (HbaAg+, DNA VHB+) remaining at investigators' discretion the preventive treatment with lamivudine. If a potential subject is positive for anti-HCV antibodies, presence of the virus should be ruled out with a qualitative PCR, or the subject should NOT be included in the study (if a qualitative PCR cannot be performed then subject will not be able to enter the study).
Exclusion criteria Cohort 1: Desmoid tumor
- 1. Less than 4 weeks elapsed since prior exposure to chemotherapy.
- 2. Subjects with desmoid tumor of abdominal cavity (abdominal wall is not an exclusion criteria)
- 3. Desmoid tumor with ill-defined margins.
- 4. Unavailability to undergo MRI.
- 5. Previously irradiated target lesion.
- 6. Pre-existing neuropathy greater than grade 1.
- 7. Other active invasive malignancy requiring ongoing therapy or expected to require systemic therapy within two years. However, localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or other malignancies requiring only locally ablative therapy, will not result in exclusion.
- 8. Concomitant anticancer therapy, immunotherapy or radiation therapy within prior 4 weeks.
- 9. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection requiring IV antibiotic, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- 10. Hb < 9 g/dL.
- 11. Pregnant women are excluded due to the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects of nab paclitaxel because there is a potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with these agents, breastfeeding should be discontinued prior to participation of the mother on study.
- 12. Known hypersensitivity to protein bound paclitaxel
- 13. Any other concurrent condition that in the investigators opinion would jeopardize compliance with the protocol
- 14. Known positive test for infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- 15. Subjects participating in another clinical trial or receiving any other investigational product.
Inclusion criteria Cohort 2: DSRCT and ES
- 1. Subjects (parent or tutor if subject under 18 years) must voluntarily sign the informed consent form before any study test is conducted that is not part of routine subject care.
- 2. Subject diagnosed of relapsed/refractory desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) or Ewing sarcoma.
- 3. DSRCT subjects must have received at least one previous poli-chemotherapy line.
- 4. Ewing sarcoma subjects must have received at least two standard chemotherapy lines.
- 5. Age ≥ 6 months and ≤ 40 years.
- 6. Availability of archive tumor blocks or slides (new biopsy recommended).
- 7. Measurable disease, according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- 8. Performance status ≤1 (ECOG).
- 9. Adequate respiratory functions: FEV1 > 1L.
- 10. Normal ECG values.
- 11. Adequate bone marrow function (hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mm3,neutrophils ≥ 1,500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3). Subjects with plasma creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dL, transaminases ≤ 2.5 times the ULN, total bilirubin ≤ ULN, CPK ≤ 2.5 times ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times the ULN are acceptable. If alkaline phosphatase is > 2.5 times the ULN, then the alkaline phosphatase liver fraction and/or 5’ nucleotidase and/or GGT must be ≤ ULN.
- 12. Men or women of child bearing potential should be using an effective method of contraception before entry into the study and throughout the same and for 6 months after ending the study. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test before study entry.
- 13. HBV and HCV serologies must be performed prior to inclusion. If HbsAg is positive it is recommended to reject the existence of replicative phase (HbaAg+ ,DNA VHB+) remaining at investigators' discretion the preventive treatment with lamivudine. If a potential subject is positive for anti-HCV antibodies, presence of the virus should be ruled out with a qualitative PCR, or the subject should NOT be included in the study (if a qualitative PCR cannot be performed then subject will not be able to enter the study).
- 14. Prior taxane therapy for any indication is accepted.
- 15. > Grade 3 (intense and diffuse) expression of SPARC by immunohistochemistry.
Exclusion criteria Cohort 2: DSRCT and ES
- 1. Less than 4 weeks elapsed since prior exposure to chemotherapy.
- 2. Pre-existing neuropathy greater than Grade 1.
- 3. Other active invasive malignancy requiring ongoing therapy or expected to require systemic therapy within two years. However, localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or other malignancies requiring only locally ablative therapy, will not result in exclusion.
- 4. Concomitant anticancer therapy, immunotherapy or radiation therapy within prior 4 weeks.
- 5. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection requiring IV antibiotic, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- 6. Hb < 9 g/dL.
- 7. Pregnant women are excluded due to the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects of nab paclitaxel because there is a potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with these agents, breastfeeding should be discontinued prior to participation of the mother on study.
- 8. Known hypersensitivity to protein bound paclitaxel.
- 9. Any other concurrent condition that in the investigators opinion would jeopardize compliance with the protocol.
- 10. Known positive test for infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- 11. Subjects participating in another clinical trial or receiving any other investigational product.
Participating Centers
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío -- Dr. Javier Martín Broto
- Hospital Sant Joan de Déu -- Dr. Jaume Mora
- Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet -- Dr. Javier Martínez Trufero
- Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús -- Dr. Francisco Bautista
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau -- Dr. Antonio López Pousa
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe -- Dr. Roberto Díaz
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre -- Dr. José Antonio López-Martín
- Institut Catala d'Oncologia Hospitalet -- Dr. Xavier Garcia del Muro
- Hospital Universitari Vall d´Hebron -- Dra. Claudia Valverde
- Hospital Universitario La Paz -- Dr. Andrés Redondo
- Hospital Universitari Son Espases -- Dr. Pablo Luna
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias -- Dra. Josefina Cruz
- Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón -- Dra. Rosa Álvarez
- Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos -- Dr. Antonio Casado Herráez
Phase II, single arm, non-randomized and multicenter clinical trial of regorafenib as a single agent in the first-line setting for patients with metastatic and/or unresectable KIT/PDGFR Wild Type GIST. This regorafenib trial in patients with GIST is active and open to recruit the first patients. From GEIS we ask you that before starting a Imatinib treatment with advanced GIST, a mutational analysis is made on the center, and if the result is GIST Wild Type the patient might be sent to one of the mentioned centers to be included on this trial and treated with regorafenib for free. For further information you can contact the CDC.
Inclusion criteria
- Patients must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow-up. Informed Consent must be obtained prior to start of the screening process. Procedures conducted as part of the patient's routine clinical management (e.g. blood count, imaging tests, etc.) and obtained prior to signature of informed consent may be used for screening or baseline purposes as long as these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol.
- Male or female subjects ≥18 years of age
- Histologically confirmed GIST KIT/PDGFR wild-type, unresectable or metastatic GIST (confirmed by central laboratory). Paraffin-embedded tumor block must be provided by all subjects during screening period.
- Screening of mutations done in exon 11, 9, 13 and 17 in KIT gene and in 12 and 18 exons of PDGFR gene
- Subjects must have at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 criteria. A lesion in a previously irradiated area is eligible to be considered as measurable disease as long as there is objective evidence of progression of the lesion prior to study enrolment.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1.
- Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements conducted within 7 days of starting study treatment:
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the upper normal limit (UNL). Documented Gilbert Syndrome is allowed if total bilirubin is mildly elevated (≤6mg/dl).
- Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3.0 x UNL (≤5xUNL for subjects with liver involvement of GIST)
- Lipase ≤1.5 x UNL
- Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL
- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 30ml/mn/1.73 m2 according to the Modified Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) abbreviated formula.
- International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤1.5xUNL and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) or activated partial thromboplastine time (aPTT) ≤1.5xUNL.
Subjects who are being treated with an anti-coagulant, such as warfarin or heparin, will be allowed to participate provided that no prior evidence of an underlying abnormality in these parameters exists. Close monitoring of at least weekly evaluations will be performed until INR and PTT are stable based on a predose measurement as defined by the local standards of care. - Platelet count ≥100000mm3, hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 9.0 g/dl, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/mm3. Blood transfusions to meet the inclusion criteria will not be allowed.
- Alkaline phosphatase limit ≤ 2.5 x UNL (≤ 5x UNL for subjects with disease involving the liver)
- Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception from the moment of signing the Informed Consent Form until at least 3 months after the last study drug administration. The investigator or a designated associate is requested to advise the subject on how to achieve an adequate birth control. Adequate contraception is defined in the study as any medically recommended method (or combination of methods) as per standard of care.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a blood or urine pregnancy test performed a maximum of 7 days before start of study treatment, and a negative result must be documented before start of study treatment.
Exclusion criteria
- Prior systemic treatment for GIST BESIDES IMATINIB. Patients that have received imatinib during adjuvant setting and patients who are on treatment or have been treated with Imatinib as first line of advanced KIT/PDGFRa wild type GISTare elegible.
- Cancer other than GIST within 5 years prior to randomization EXCEPT for curatively treated cervical cancer in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer, and superficial bladder tumors (Ta (Non Invasive tumor), and Tis (Carcinoma In situ)).
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days before the start of study medication.
- Congestive Heart Failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) ≥ class 2.
- Unstable angina (angina symptoms at rest, new-onset angina, ie, within the last 3 months prior to entering study) or myocardial infarction (MI) within the past 6 months before the start of study medication.
- Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhytmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted).
- Uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg or diastolic pressure > 90mmHg despite optimal medical management).
- Subjects with pheochromocytoma.
- Arterial thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks), or pulmonary embolism within 6 months from start of study treatment.
- Venous thrombotic events such as deep vein thrombosis within the 3 months before the start of study treatment.
- Ongoing infection > grade 2 National Cancer Institute- Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.03
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Subjects with seizure disorder requiring medication
- Symptomatic metastasis in brain or meningeal tumors.
- History of organ allograft.
- Subjects with evidence or history of bleeding diathesis. Any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ NCI-CTCAE version 4.03 grade 3 or higher within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment.
- Non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
- Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis.
- Dehydration NCI-CTCAE version 4.03 grade ≥ 1
- Substance abuse or medical, psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with the subject´s participation in the study or evaluation of the study results.
- Known hypersensitivity to the study drug, study drug class, or excipients in the formulation.
- Any illness or medical conditions that are unstable or could jeopardize the safety of the subject and his/her compliance in the study
- Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of screening.
- Subjects unable to swallow oral medication
- Persistent proteinuria of NCI-CTCAE version 4.03 grade 3 or higher (>3.5g/24hrs), measured by urine protein creatinine ratio on a random urine sample)
- Any malabsorption condition.
- Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) < 50% or below the LLN for the institution (whichever is higher).
- Pleural effusion or ascites that causes respiratory compromise (≥ NCI-CTCAE version 4.03 grade 2 dyspnea)
- NOTE: It is not necessary to demonstrate disease progression or imatinib intolerance to offer the study entrance.
Participating Centers in Spain
- Canarias University Hospital– J. Cruz
- Virgen del Rocío University Hospital– J. Martín Broto
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau – A. López Pousa
- Miguel Servet University Hospital– J. Martínez Trufero
- IVO – A. Poveda
- Vall d'Hebron University Hospital– C. Valverde
- Gregorio Marañón University Hospital– R. Álvarez
- Cruces University Hospital– N. Fuente
- Virgen de la Macarena University Hospital– D. Vicente
- La Paz University Hospital– V. Martínez
A multicenter, phase Ib/II trial of selinexor in combination with imatinib in patients with metastatic and/or unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs)
Inclusion criteria
To be eligible for inclusion in the study, each patient must fulfil each of the criteria below.
- Age ≥18 years at the time of study entry.
- Histologically confirmed metastatic and/or unresectable GIST. Patients must demonstrate prior failure to at least imatinib. Any number of previous therapies for GIST is allowed.
- Failure of imatinib is defined as disease progression after ≥ 6 months of treatment with imatinib for advanced/metastatic disease. Exception to this rule is GIST patients with documented KIT or PDGFRA mutations.
- Measurable disease per modified RECIST 1.1.
- ECOG performance status 0 to 2.
- Adequate hematopoietic function (within 7 days prior to enrollment):
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (90 g/L).
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mm3.
- Platelets ≥ 100,000 /mm3.
Patients must have at least a 2-week interval from the last red blood cell (RBC) transfusion and/or growth factor support prior to the Screening hemoglobin and neutrophil assessment. However, patients may receive RBC, growth factor support, and/or platelet transfusions as clinically indicated per institutional guidelines during the study.
- Adequate organ function (within 7 days prior to enrollment):
- Alanine aminotransferanse (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferanse (AST) ≤2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or ≤ 5.0 x ULN if liver metastases are present.
- Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) limit < 2.5 x ULN or ≤ 5.0 x ULN if liver metastases are present.
- Total serum bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN. Patients with Gilbert’s syndrome must have a total bilirubin of < 3 × ULN. d. Adequate renal function: estimated creatinine clearance of ≥ 30 mL/min, calculated using the formula of Cockroft and Gault
- Patients must be able to swallow oral medication and no malabsorption condition.
- Willingness to use effective means of birth control throughout the duration of clinical study and for at least 3 months after completion of study drug.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed within 7 days of the start of study drug administration.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion criteria
- Intolerance to first-line treatment imatinib 400mg daily.
- Use of any approved tyrosine kinase inhibitors or investigational agents within 1 week or 5 half-lives of the agent, whichever is shorter, prior to receiving study drugs.
- Participants who have had radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to study entry.
- Major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to study entry.
- Presence of symptomatic or uncontrolled brain or central nervous system metastases.
- Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to the selinexor, imatinib or any of its components.
- Patient has a history of another primary malignancy that has been diagnosed or required therapy within 1 year prior to the first dose of study drug (The following are exempt from the 1-year limit: completely resected basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer, curatively treated localized prostate cancer, and completely resected carcinoma in situ of any site.)
- Unstable cardiovascular function:
- Symptomatic ischemia, or
- Uncontrolled clinically significant conduction abnormalities (i.e., ventricular tachycardia on antiarrhythmic agents are excluded; 1st degree atrioventricular (AV) block or asymptomatic left anterior fascicular block/right bundle branch block (LAFB/RBBB) will not be excluded), or
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) NYHA Class ≥ 3, or
- Myocardial infarction (MI) within 3 months.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 40 %.
- Hypertension > 140 mm Hg systolic or > 90 mm Hg diastolic with or without antihypertensive therapy.
- Ongoing infection > Grade 2.
- Patients with any seizure disorder requiring medication.
- HIV-positive individuals on combination antiretroviral.
- Patients with active hepatitis B or C, or chronic hepatitis B or C requiring treatment with antiviral therapy.
- Serious psychiatric or medical conditions that could interfere with treatment.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g. clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole , nefazodone , nelfinavir , posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, voriconazole) or strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g. carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, St. John’s Wort) within 28 days or 5 drug half-lives (if drug half-life in patients is known), whichever is longer, before start of study treatment.
Participating Centers
- Hospital Univ. Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona - César Serrano
- Hospital Univ. Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla - Javier Martín Broto
- Hospital Univ. La Paz, Madrid - Virginia Martínez
- Hospital Univ. Miguel Servet, Zaragoza - Javier Martínez Trufero
- Hospital Univ. Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia - Jerónimo Martínez
- Hospital Univ. de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife - Fina Cruz
Three versus five years of adjuvant imatinib as treatment of patients with operable gist with a high risk for recurrence: a randomised phase III study
Inclusion criteria
To be eligible for inclusion in the study, each patient must fulfil each of the criteria below.
- Age ≥18.
- Morphological and immunohistological documentation of GIST (immunostaining for KIT [CD117] and/or DOG-1 positive, or mutation of KIT or PDGFRA present in tumour tissue).
- Macroscopically complete resection of the tumour (either R0 or R1 surgery).
- Mutation analysis of KIT and PDGFR genes has been carried out.
- A high risk of GIST recurrence, either:
- gastric GIST with a mitotic count >10/50 HPFs or >10/5 mm2, or,
- non-gastric GIST with a mitotic count >5/50 HPFs, or
- non-gastric GIST treated with neoadjuvant imatinib and initially larger than 10 cm
- tumour rupture
- Tumour rupture (spillage of the tumour contents into the abdominal cavity) may have occurred before or at surgery. Tumour rupture is defined by spillage of the tumour contents into the abdominal cavity. A core needle biopsy from the tumour, or tumour bleed with no apparent spillage of the tumour contents, are not considered ruptures.
- If only a small amount of pretreatment tumour tissue is available from a core needle biopsy, it is acceptable to multiply the mitotic count obtained from fewer than 50 HPFs to approximate the counts obtained from 50 HPFs in surgical biopsies, or to multiply the count obtained from a tumour tissue area less than 5 mm2 to approximate the counts obtained from the 5 mm2 area. However, if only minimal amount of tumour tissue is available from a core needle biopsy (from 5 or fewer HPFs, or only 1 mitosis can be identified), multiplication should not be attempted and is not considered acceptable.
- Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
- Adequate organ function defined as serum total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN (upper limit of normal), serum AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) <2.5 x ULN, creatinine <1.5 x ULN; blood ANC (neutrophil count) ≥1.0 x 109/L, platelet count ≥100 x 109/L.
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days before initiation of study drug dosing. Postmenopausal women must have amenorrhea for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential. Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to employ an effective barrier method of birth control throughout the study and for up to 3 months following discontinuation of study drug. For female, a highly effective method for birth control must be used, which means that the method can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. All females of child-bearing potential must be informed of such methods, and must also, if sexually active, accept a monthly pregnancy test if randomised to prolonged imatinib use.
- Patient willing to be followed up at the study site regardless of the result of randomisation.
- Patient has provided a written, voluntary informed consent prior to study-specific screening procedures.
Exclusion criteria
- Presence of distant metastases or local recurrence of GIST.
- Not willing to donate tumour tissue and/or blood samples for the molecular studies.
- Presence of a substitution mutation at PDGFRA codon D842 (usually D842V).
- Administration of adjuvant imatinib longer than for 3 years is planned regardless of the result of randomisation, or “life long” imatinib administration is planned.
- Prior adjuvant (+ neoadjuvant) therapy with imatinib mesylate for at least 35 months has not been completed, or the total duration of prior adjuvant (+ neoadjuvant) imatinib exceeds the total of 38 months.
- Neoadjuvant imatinib for a duration that exceeds 12 months.
- A longer than 4-week break during adjuvant imatinib administration.
- The dose of adjuvant imatinib at the time of completion of 3 years of adjuvant imatinib was 200 mg per day or less or greater than 800 mg per day.
- Patient has received any investigational anti-cancer agents during adjuvant imatinib or between completion of adjuvant imatinib and the date of randomisation.
- Patient has been free of another malignancy for less than 5 years except if the other malignancy is not currently clinically significant nor requiring active intervention, or if the other malignancy is a basal cell skin cancer or a cervical carcinoma in situ a small (2 cm or less in diameter) node negative breast cancer (pT1N0M0), a low Gleason score (<8) local (T1 or T2) prostate cancer. Recent existence of any other recent malignant disease is not allowed.
- Patient with Grade III/IV cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Criteria (i.e., congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of study entry).
- Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease (i.e., uncontrolled diabetes, severe chronic renal disease, or active uncontrolled infection).
- Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Patient with a significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or with inability to grant reliable informed consent.
- Inability or difficulty in swallowing tablets.
- Patients with chronic or active hepatitis B.
- Patients that have been committed to an institution by official or juridical order. Only applicable in Germany.
- Patients that are dependent upon the sponsor, the trial site or the investigator. Only applicable in Germany.
Participating Centers
- Hospital Santa Creu I Sant Pau – Antonio Lopez Pousa
- Canarias University Hospital– Josefina Cruz
- Valencia University Hospital– Maria J Safont
- La Paz University Hospital– Virginia Martínez Marín
- Virgen Macarena University Hospital– David Vicente
- Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital– Isabel Sevilla
- Gregorio Marañón University Hospital– Rosa Álvarez
- Virgen del Rocío University Hospital– Javier Martín Broto
- Son Espases University Hospital– Pablo Luna
- Vall d’Hebron University Hospital– Claudia Valverde
- IVO – Andrés Poveda
- ICO Hospitalet – Xavier García del Muro
- Xeral Cies Hospital– Juan Antonio Carrasco
- ICO Badalona – Anna Estival González
- Puerta Hierro University Hospital-Majadahonda – Ricardo Cubedo
Clinical and molecular determinants of response and progression to kit suppression in patients with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) with sustained response to imatinib
Inclusion criteria
- Over 18 years old
- Advanced GIST diagnosis or metastasis at the start of imatinib treatment.
- Patients treated with imatinib on advanced stages of the disease or metastasis for five years or more
- With response evaluation to imatinib by RECIST
- Archived tumor sample related to the available diagnosis
- Signed informed consent form that includes acceptance of research upon the archived tumor sample related to the available diagnosis or that the researcher completes the document of absence of consent
Exclusion criteria
- Imatinib treatment interruption for more than one month before the progression
- Any surgical or ablative procedure during imatinib treatment that implies resection of the condition, either partially or totallly
Participating Centers
- ICO Girona – J. Rubio
- Vall d'Hebron University Hospital– C. Valverde
- Miguel Servet University Hospital– I. Pajares
- Sant Pau University Hospital– A. López-Pousa
- IVO – A. Poveda
- Parc Taulí Hospital – C. Pericay
- La Fe University Hospital– Beveridge
- La Paz University Hospital– V. Martínez
- Valencia General Hospital – María Safont
- Virgen del Rocío University Hospital– J. Martín Broto
- ICO Badalona – A. Estival
- ICO Hospitalet – X. García del Muro
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Trial of Crenolanib in Subjects with Advanced or Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors with a D842V Mutation in the PDGFRA Gene
Inclusion criteria
Disease Related
- 1. Histologically or cytologically-confirmed advanced or metastatic GIST with a D842V mutation in the PDGFRA gene as determined by central laboratory testing (1)
- 2. Measurable disease as per modified RECIST 1.1 (Appendix V) (1)
- A lesion in an area that was previously treated with local therapy (e.g. radiation, surgery, or cryotherapy) can be considered measurable disease as long as there is objective evidence of progression of the lesion prior to randomization
- 3. Disease progression per modified RECIST 1.1 within 6 months of randomization (1)
Demographics
- 4. Subjects (male or female) ≥ 18 years of age
Laboratory
- 5. Adequate bone marrow function (2) , defined as:
- ANC of ≥ 1000 /μL
- Platelet count of ≥ 75 x 109/L
- 6. Adequate hepatic function (2), (4) , defined as:
- Serum total bilirubin within normal limits
- Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.0 x ULN
- 7. Adequate renal function (2), defined as:
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or
- Creatinine clearance estimate of ≥ 50 mL/min (as calculated according to Cokcroft-Gault formula or MDRD formula for subjects > 65 years).
- 8. Female subjects with reproductive potential must have negative serum or urine pregnancy test Female subjects who meet at least one of the following criteria are defined as women of non-reproductive potential:
- ≥ 50 years old and naturally amenorrheic for ≥ 1 year
- Permanent premature ovarian failure confirmed by a gynecologist
- Previous bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
- XY genotype, Turner’s syndrome, or uterine agenesis
Medications/Treatments
- 9. Prior treatment with imatinib, sunitinib, regorafenib, dasatinib and/or nilotinib is allowed. Recovered from prior treatment-related toxicity to Grade ≤ 2 per CTCAE v4.03 or the subject’s baseline preceding the prior treatment. (2)
General
- 10. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2 (4)
- 11. Adequate contraception (3):
- Female subjects with reproductive potential in combination with their partner must use 2 forms of highly effective methods of contraception during study treatment and for at least 30 days after ending treatment
- Male subjects in combination with their partner must use 2 forms of highly effective methods of contraception during study treatment and for at least 90 days after ending treatment
- 12. Written informed consent before any study-specific procedure is performed (5)
Rationale for Inclusion Criteria
These criteria are included to:
- (1) Ensure enrollment of representative subjects for the planned indication
- (2) Minimize potential risks to subject safety
- (3) Prevent pregnancy during treatment
- (4) Exclude potential confounding effects from the evaluation of the investigational drug
- (5) Ensure the study will be conducted in compliance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
Exclusion criteria
Medical conditions
- 1. Severe liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, sclerosing cholangitis) (2), (4)
- 2. Known, active infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) (2), (4)
- Active infection with HBV is defined as:
- Acute hepatitis B (diagnosed < 6 months prior to randomization), or
- Serologic test positive for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) positive, or
- Serologic test positive for immunoglobulin (IgM) to HBV core antigen (IgM anti-HBc)
- Active infection with HCV is defined as:
- Acute hepatitis C (diagnosed < 6 months prior to randomization), or
- Positive for HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA)
- Active infection with HBV is defined as:
- 3. History of other malignancy within the past 3 years (4), except:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no evidence of disease and considered to be at low risk of recurrence by the treating physician
- Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna with no evidence of disease
- Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ with no evidence of disease
- Adequately treated breast ductal carcinoma in situ with no evidence of disease
- Adequately treated prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia with no evidence of disease
- Adequately treated urothelial papillary non-invasive carcinoma or carcinoma in situ with no evidence of disease
- 4. Any disorder that compromises the subject’s ability to give written informed consent and/or to comply with study procedures (5)
- 5. Any severe and/or uncontrolled medical or psychiatric conditions that in the opinion of the investigator, may prevent the subject from completing the study, interfere with the evaluation of safety and/or efficacy, or interfere with the interpretation of the study results (4), (5)
General
- 6. Female subject who is pregnant or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within 30 days after ending treatment (2)
Medications/Treatments
- 7. Systemic anti-cancer treatment (e.g. chemotherapy, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, immunotherapy, or investigational agents) or investigational device within 3 weeks or 5 half-lives (if the drug’s half-life in subject is known) prior to randomization, whichever is shorter (4)
- 8. Prior administration of crenolanib (4), (5)
Rationale for Exclusion Criteria
These criteria are included to:
- (2) Minimize potential risks to subject safety
- (4) Exclude potential confounding effects from the evaluation of the investigational drug
- (5) Ensure the study will be conducted in compliance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
Rare sarcoma registry; a helping tool to evaluate the number of cases from every subtype and their therapeutic approach by the Spanish Group of Sarcoma Research (GEIS)
Sarcoma types included
- Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP)
- Desmoid Tumors (Fibromatosis)
- Solitary Fibrous Tumor
- Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
- Chordoma
- Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis/ tenosynovial giant cell tumor
- PEComa/ recurrent angiomyolipoma /lymphangioleiomyomatosis
- Giant cell Tumor of bone
Participating Centers
- Reina Sofía Hospital
- Oncogranada Clinic
- Virgen de la Victoria Hospital. Málaga
- Virgen del Rocío Hospital
- Obispo Polanco Hospital
- Miguel Servet Hospital
- Zaragoza Clinical Hospital
- Marqués Valdecilla Hospital
- Albacete University Hospital
- Ciudad Real Hospital
- Virgen de la Salud Hospital
- León Hospital
- Salamanca Hospital
- Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital
- Santa Creu i Sant Pau Hospital
- Vall d'Hebron Hospital
- Sant Joan de Déu Hospital
- ICO Girona
- Ramón y Cajal Hospital
- San Carlos Clinical Hospital
- Gregorio Marañón Hospital
- Pta. Hierro Hospital
- Alcorcón Hospital
- Fuenlabrada Hospital
- 12 Octubre Hospital
- Ruber International Clinic
- Jiménez Díaz Foundation
- Gral. Alicante Hospital
- Provincial Castellón Hospital
- La Fe Hospital
- Clinical University Hospital
- IVO
- Arquitecto Marcide Hospital
- Santiago de Compostela Hospital
- Xeral Cies Hospital
- Son Espases Hospital
- Canarias University Hospital
- Dr. Negrín Hospital
- Insular Gran Canaria University Hospital
- San Pedro Hospital
- Navarra Hospital
- Navarra University Clinic
- Cruces University Hospital
- Basurto University Hospital
- Donostia-Osakidetza Hospital
- Central Asturias Hospital
- Virgen de la Arrixaca Hospital
- Morales Meseguer Hospital
If you are interested in receiving the entire protocol of a specific trial on PDF format, just send an email to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. with your full name, workplace, your job position and the protocol you are interested in.